Counter-terrorism vs. War

 Just war theory is the basis on which nation states attempt to legally, ethically, and morally justify going to war. Throughout history, we have seen that not all states follow this type of theory (e.g., Nazi Germany during World War II). Critics of this theory maintain that morality does not exist in warfare. The basis for this argument is that “war is hell” and a nation should be able to do whatever it takes to ensure victory. Just war theory, on the other hand, sets forth a moral framework for warfare and rejects the notion that “anything goes” during times of war. Traditionally, only nations have the authority to declare war. Wars must be publicly declared, not pursued in secret. Please provide your comments about whether or not you believe terrorist groups can “declare war.” If not, is the response to terrorism really war?